Zambia

Republic of Zambia
ISO: ZA / null

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
Lusaka
Population (2024)
20,799,116
Total Area
752,618 km²
GDP (PPP)
$79.21 billion
Government Type
presidential republic
Independence
24 October 1964 (from the UK)

🌍 Geography

Location: Southern Africa, east of Angola, south of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 752,618 km²
Land Area 743,398 km²
Water Area 9,220 km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries 6,043.15 km
Coastline N/A km

Bordering Countries

Angola 1 (N/A km)
065 km; Botswana 0.15 km; Democratic Republic of the Congo 2 (N/A km)
332 km; Malawi (847 km)

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: mostly high plateau with some hills and mountains

Climate: tropical; modified by altitude; rainy season (October to April)

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation 1,138m

Natural Resources

copper, cobalt, zinc, lead, coal, emeralds, gold, silver, uranium, hydropower

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) 20,799,116
World Rank #null
Growth Rate 2.83%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age 18.4 years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate 34.1 per 1,000
Death Rate 5.9 per 1,000

Major Urban Areas

Languages

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: 81.7%, Female: 62.2%)

💼 Economy

<p>lower-middle-income sub-Saharan economy; regional hydroelectricity producer; trade ties and infrastructure investments from China; IMF assistance to restructure debt burden; one of youngest and fastest-growing labor forces; systemic corruption; extreme rural poverty</p>

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) $79.21 billion
GDP (Official Rate) $26.33 billion
GDP per Capita (PPP) $3,700
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate 4%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate 15%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture 1.8%
Industry 37.5%
Services 55.1%

Major Industries

copper mining and processing, emerald mining, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type presidential republic
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

National Holiday

Independence Day, 24 October (1964)

📈 Social Indicators

Physicians 0.32 per 1,000
Health Expenditure 6.6% of GDP
Education Expenditure 4.1% of GDP

🎨 Cultural Heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites 1

Notable Sites

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11