Suriname

Republic of Suriname
ISO: NS / null Republiek Suriname

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
Paramaribo
Population (2024)
646,758
Total Area
163,820 km²
GDP (PPP)
$12.32 billion
Government Type
presidential republic
Independence
25 November 1975 (from the Netherlands)

🌍 Geography

Location: Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between French Guiana and Guyana

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 163,820 km²
Land Area 156,000 km²
Water Area 7,820 km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries 1,907 km
Coastline 386 km

Bordering Countries

Brazil (515 km)

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: mostly rolling hills; narrow coastal plain with swamps

Climate: tropical; moderated by trade winds

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation 246m

Natural Resources

timber, hydropower, fish, kaolin, shrimp, bauxite, gold, and small amounts of nickel, copper, platinum, iron ore

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) 646,758
World Rank #null
Growth Rate 1.07%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age 32 years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate 14.9 per 1,000
Death Rate 6.7 per 1,000

Major Urban Areas

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: null%, Female: null%)

💼 Economy

upper middle-income South American economy; new floating currency regime; key aluminum goods, gold, and hydrocarbon exporter; new IMF plan for economic recovery and fiscal sustainability; controversial hardwood industry

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) $12.32 billion
GDP (Official Rate) $4.71 billion
GDP per Capita (PPP) $19,400
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate 2.8%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate 16.2%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture 7.5%
Industry 39.9%
Services 48.3%

Major Industries

gold mining, oil, lumber, food processing, fishing

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type presidential republic
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

National Holiday

Independence Day, 25 November (1975)

📈 Social Indicators

Physicians 1.36 per 1,000
Hospital Beds 2.9 per 1,000
Health Expenditure 5.7% of GDP
Education Expenditure 2.9% of GDP

🎨 Cultural Heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites 3

Notable Sites

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11