South Korea

Republic of Korea
ISO: KS / null Taehan-min'guk

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
Seoul
Population (2024)
52,081,799
Total Area
99,720 km²
GDP (PPP)
N/A
Government Type
presidential republic
Independence
15 August 1945 (from Japan)

🌍 Geography

Location: Eastern Asia, southern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 99,720 km²
Land Area 96,920 km²
Water Area 2,800 km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries 237 km
Coastline 2,413 km

Bordering Countries

North Korea (237 km)

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: mostly hills and mountains; wide coastal plains in west and south

Climate: temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter; cold winters

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation 282m

Natural Resources

coal, tungsten, graphite, molybdenum, lead, hydropower potential

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) 52,081,799
World Rank #null
Growth Rate 0.21%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age 45.5 years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate 7 per 1,000
Death Rate 7.4 per 1,000

Major Urban Areas

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: null%, Female: null%)

💼 Economy

<p>high-income, export- and technology-oriented East Asian economy; manufacturing led by semiconductor and automotive industries; slow growth amid declining construction investment, export risks, and recent political instability; aging workforce; increased restraint in fiscal policy while maintaining industry support initiatives</p>

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) N/A
GDP (Official Rate) $1.71 trillion
GDP per Capita (PPP) N/A
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate null%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate 2.3%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture 1.6%
Industry 31.6%
Services 58.4%

Major Industries

electronics, telecommunications, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type presidential republic
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

National Holiday

Liberation Day, 15 August (1945)

📈 Social Indicators

Physicians 2.61 per 1,000
Hospital Beds 12.8 per 1,000
Health Expenditure 9.7% of GDP

🎨 Cultural Heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites 17

Notable Sites

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11