Philippines

Republic of the Philippines
ISO: RP / null Republika ng Pilipinas

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
Manila
Population (2024)
118,277,063
Total Area
300,000 km²
GDP (PPP)
$1.20 trillion
Government Type
presidential republic
Independence
4 July 1946 (from the US)

🌍 Geography

Location: Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 300,000 km²
Land Area 298,170 km²
Water Area 1,830 km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries N/A km
Coastline 36,289 km

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: mostly mountains with narrow to extensive coastal lowlands

Climate: tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October)

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation 442m

Natural Resources

timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) 118,277,063
World Rank #null
Growth Rate 1.56%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age 25.7 years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate 22.1 per 1,000
Death Rate 6.2 per 1,000

Major Urban Areas

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: 98.4%, Female: 97%)

💼 Economy

growing Southeast Asian economy; commercial rebound led by transportation, construction and financial services; electronics exports recovering from sector slowdown; significant remittances; interest rate rises following heightened inflation; uncertainties due to increased regional tensions with China 

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) $1.20 trillion
GDP (Official Rate) $461.62 billion
GDP per Capita (PPP) $10,400
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate 5.7%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate 3.2%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture 9.1%
Industry 27.7%
Services 63.2%

Major Industries

semiconductors and electronics assembly, business process outsourcing, food and beverage manufacturing, construction, electric/gas/water supply, chemical products, radio/television/communications equipment and apparatus, petroleum and fuel, textile and garments, non-metallic minerals, basic metal industries, transport equipment

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type presidential republic
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

National Holiday

Independence Day, 12 June (1898)

📈 Social Indicators

Physicians 0.79 per 1,000
Hospital Beds 1 per 1,000
Health Expenditure 5.1% of GDP
Education Expenditure 3.6% of GDP

🎨 Cultural Heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites 6

Notable Sites

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11