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British Indian Ocean Territory
ISO: IO / null

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
administered from London; often regarded as being on Diego Garcia
Population (2024)
N/A
Total Area
60 km²
GDP (PPP)
N/A
Government Type
Independence

🌍 Geography

Location: archipelago in the Indian Ocean, south of India, about halfway between Africa and Indonesia

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 60 km²
Land Area 60 km²
Water Area 54,340 km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries N/A km
Coastline 698 km

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: flat and low coral atolls (most areas do not exceed 2 m, or 6.6 ft, in elevation); sits atop the submarine volcanic Chagos-Laccadive Ridge

Climate: tropical marine; hot, humid, moderated by trade winds

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation N/Am

Natural Resources

coconuts, fish, sugarcane

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) N/A
World Rank #null
Growth Rate null%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age null years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate null per 1,000
Death Rate null per 1,000

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: null%, Female: null%)

💼 Economy

small island territory economy; economic activity mainly on Diego Garcia with national military installations; recently settled disputes with Mauritius have increased oil exports; established marine reserve has limited commercial fishing

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) N/A
GDP (Official Rate) N/A
GDP per Capita (PPP) N/A
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate null%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate null%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture null%
Industry null%
Services null%

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type
Suffrage

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

📈 Social Indicators

🎨 Cultural Heritage

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11