🌍 Geography
Location: Southeastern Europe, between the Adriatic Sea and Serbia
Area & Boundaries
Total Area
13,812 km²
Land Area
13,452 km²
Water Area
360 km²
World Rank by Area
#null
Land Boundaries
680 km
Coastline
293.5 km
Bordering Countries
Terrain & Climate
Terrain: highly indented coastline with narrow coastal plain backed by rugged high limestone mountains and plateaus
Climate: Mediterranean climate, hot dry summers and autumns and relatively cold winters with heavy snowfalls inland
Elevation
Highest Point
: N/Am
Lowest Point
: nullm
Mean Elevation
1,086m
Natural Resources
bauxite, hydroelectricity
👥 Demographics
Population Overview
Total Population (2024)
599,849
World Rank
#null
Growth Rate
0.44%
Urbanization
null%
Age & Life Expectancy
Median Age
41.1 years
Life Expectancy
null years
Birth Rate
10.9 per 1,000
Death Rate
10.3 per 1,000
Major Urban Areas
- PODGORICA: 177,000 people
Education
Literacy Rate: null% (Male: 99.2%, Female: 97.9%)
💼 Economy
<p>upper-middle-income, small Balkan economy; uses euro as de facto currency; reduced growth due to slowdown in tourism and industrial production; new impetus for EU accession under Europe Now government; energy price cap and declining food and services prices easing inflation rate</p> <p> </p>
GDP & Economic Indicators
GDP (PPP)
$17.38 billion
GDP (Official Rate)
$8.07 billion
GDP per Capita (PPP)
$27,900
World GDP Rank
#null
GDP Growth Rate
3%
Unemployment Rate
null%
Inflation Rate
3.3%
Public Debt (% of GDP)
null%
GDP Composition by Sector
Agriculture
5.2%
Industry
11.6%
Services
62.1%
Major Industries
steelmaking, aluminum, agricultural processing, consumer goods, tourism
Trade
Exports
N/A
Imports
N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves
N/A
Currency
(null)
🏛️ Government
Government Type
parliamentary republic
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Executive Branch
Chief of State:
Head of Government:
Legislative Branch
National Holiday
Statehood Day, 13 July (1878, 1941)
📈 Social Indicators
Physicians
2.78 per 1,000
Hospital Beds
3.8 per 1,000
Health Expenditure
10.6% of GDP
🎨 Cultural Heritage
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
4
Notable Sites
- Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor
- Durmitor National Park
- Stećci Medieval Tombstones Graveyards
- Fortified City of Kotor Venetian Defense Works