Marshall Islands

Republic of the Marshall Islands
ISO: RM / null Republic of the Marshall Islands

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
Majuro
Population (2024)
82,011
Total Area
181 km²
GDP (PPP)
$270.81 million
Government Type
mixed presidential-parliamentary system in free association with the US
Independence
21 October 1986 (from the US-administered UN trusteeship)

🌍 Geography

Location: Oceania, consists of 29 atolls and five isolated islands in the North Pacific Ocean, about halfway between Hawaii and Australia; the atolls and islands are situated in two, almost-parallel island chains - the Ratak (Sunrise) group and the Ralik (Sunset) group; the total number of islands and islets is about 1,225; 22 of the atolls and four of the islands are uninhabited

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 181 km²
Land Area 181 km²
Water Area N/A km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries N/A km
Coastline 370.4 km

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: low coral limestone and sand islands

Climate: tropical; hot and humid; wet season May to November; islands border typhoon belt

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation 2m

Natural Resources

coconut products, marine products, deep seabed minerals

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) 82,011
World Rank #null
Growth Rate 1.26%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age 25.5 years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate 21.2 per 1,000
Death Rate 4.3 per 1,000

Major Urban Areas

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: 95.7%, Female: 96.4%)

💼 Economy

upper middle-income Pacific island economy; US aid reliance; large public sector; coconut oil production as diesel fuel substitute; growing offshore banking locale; fishing rights seller; import-dependent

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) $270.81 million
GDP (Official Rate) $280.36 million
GDP per Capita (PPP) $7,200
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate 2.8%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate null%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture 19.5%
Industry 11.1%
Services 70.5%

Major Industries

copra, tuna processing, tourism, craft items (from seashells, wood, and pearls)

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type mixed presidential-parliamentary system in free association with the US
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

National Holiday

Constitution Day, 1 May (1979)

📈 Social Indicators

Physicians 0.47 per 1,000
Health Expenditure 12.5% of GDP
Education Expenditure 7.7% of GDP

🎨 Cultural Heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites 1

Notable Sites

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11