🌍 Geography
Location: Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia, west of Belarus
Area & Boundaries
Total Area
65,300 km²
Land Area
62,680 km²
Water Area
2,620 km²
World Rank by Area
#null
Land Boundaries
1,545 km
Coastline
90 km
Bordering Countries
Terrain & Climate
Terrain: lowland, many scattered small lakes, fertile soil
Climate: transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers
Elevation
Highest Point
: N/Am
Lowest Point
: nullm
Mean Elevation
110m
Natural Resources
peat, arable land, amber
👥 Demographics
Population Overview
Total Population (2024)
2,628,186
World Rank
#null
Growth Rate
1.05%
Urbanization
null%
Age & Life Expectancy
Median Age
45.1 years
Life Expectancy
null years
Birth Rate
8.9 per 1,000
Death Rate
15.2 per 1,000
Major Urban Areas
Education
Literacy Rate: null% (Male: null%, Female: null%)
💼 Economy
<p>high-income EU and eurozone member, largest Baltic economy; recovery supported by private consumption and EU fund-driven investments; structural challenges include pension reform, aging workforce, and high energy-import costs</p>
GDP & Economic Indicators
GDP (PPP)
$136.23 billion
GDP (Official Rate)
$84.87 billion
GDP per Capita (PPP)
$47,200
World GDP Rank
#null
GDP Growth Rate
2.8%
Unemployment Rate
null%
Inflation Rate
0.7%
Public Debt (% of GDP)
null%
GDP Composition by Sector
Agriculture
2.6%
Industry
23.4%
Services
63.6%
Major Industries
metal-cutting machine tools, electric motors, televisions, refrigerators and freezers, petroleum refining, shipbuilding (small ships), furniture, textiles, food processing, fertilizer, agricultural machinery, optical equipment, lasers, electronic components, computers, amber jewelry, information technology, video game development, app/software development, biotechnology
Trade
Exports
N/A
Imports
N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves
N/A
Currency
(null)
🏛️ Government
Government Type
semi-presidential republic
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Executive Branch
Chief of State:
Head of Government:
Legislative Branch
National Holiday
Independence Day (or National Day), 16 February (1918)
📈 Social Indicators
Physicians
6.1 per 1,000
Hospital Beds
6 per 1,000
Health Expenditure
7.5% of GDP
Education Expenditure
4.3% of GDP
🎨 Cultural Heritage
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
5
Notable Sites
- Vilnius Historic Center
- Curonian Spit
- Kernavė Archaeological Site
- Struve Geodetic Arc
- Modernist Kaunas: Architecture of Optimism, 1919-1939