Hungary

none
ISO: HU / null none

📊 Quick Facts

Capital
Budapest
Population (2024)
9,855,745
Total Area
93,028 km²
GDP (PPP)
$389.21 billion
Government Type
parliamentary republic
Independence
16 November 1918 (republic proclaimed); notable earlier dates: 25 December 1000 (crowning of King STEPHEN I, traditional founding date); 30 March 1867 (Austro-Hungarian dual monarchy established)

🌍 Geography

Location: Central Europe, northwest of Romania

Area & Boundaries

Total Area 93,028 km²
Land Area 89,608 km²
Water Area 3,420 km²
World Rank by Area #null
Land Boundaries 2,106 km
Coastline N/A km

Bordering Countries

Austria (321 km)

Terrain & Climate

Terrain: mostly flat to rolling plains; hills and low mountains on the Slovakian border

Climate: temperate; cold, cloudy, humid winters; warm summers

Elevation

Highest Point : N/Am
Lowest Point : nullm
Mean Elevation 143m

Natural Resources

bauxite, coal, natural gas, fertile soils, arable land

👥 Demographics

Population Overview

Total Population (2024) 9,855,745
World Rank #null
Growth Rate 0.28%
Urbanization null%

Age & Life Expectancy

Median Age 44.8 years
Life Expectancy null years
Birth Rate 9.1 per 1,000
Death Rate 14.5 per 1,000

Major Urban Areas

Education

Literacy Rate: null% (Male: null%, Female: null%)

💼 Economy

<p>high-income EU and OECD economy; modest recovery from 2024 recession driven by private consumption and moderated inflation; challenges include high fiscal deficits, frozen access to EU funds, and risks from export reliance; implementing tax exemptions, price controls, and mortgage interest caps ahead of 2026 elections</p>

GDP & Economic Indicators

GDP (PPP) $389.21 billion
GDP (Official Rate) $222.91 billion
GDP per Capita (PPP) $40,700
World GDP Rank #null
GDP Growth Rate 0.5%
Unemployment Rate null%
Inflation Rate 3.7%
Public Debt (% of GDP) null%

GDP Composition by Sector

Agriculture 2.4%
Industry 23.9%
Services 59.7%

Major Industries

mining, metallurgy, construction materials, processed foods, textiles, chemicals (especially pharmaceuticals), motor vehicles

Trade

Exports N/A
Imports N/A
Foreign Exchange Reserves N/A
Currency (null)

🏛️ Government

Government Type parliamentary republic
Suffrage 18 years of age, 16 if married and marriage is registered in Hungary; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of State:

Head of Government:

Legislative Branch

National Holiday

Saint Stephen's Day, 20 August (1083)

📈 Social Indicators

Physicians 3.46 per 1,000
Hospital Beds 6.8 per 1,000
Health Expenditure 7.4% of GDP
Education Expenditure 3.8% of GDP

🎨 Cultural Heritage

UNESCO World Heritage Sites 8

Notable Sites

Data Sources: CIA World Factbook, World Bank, United Nations, IMF, OECD
Reference Year: 2024
Last Updated: 2026-01-11