Make the iconic twisted bread with characteristic mahogany crust and soft interior—achieved through alkaline bath before baking. Pretzel dough: flour, water, yeast, sugar, salt, butter—similar to bread but slightly denser. Shape: roll ropes, form classic twist (or sticks, bites, buns). Secret: brief boil in baking soda solution (or traditional lye—caustic, requires caution) before baking.
Alkaline bath: gelatinizes surface starches, creates glossy dark brown crust, distinctive pretzel flavor. Sprinkle coarse salt immediately after boiling. Bake at high heat (450°F). Variations: soft pretzels (fresh, warm), hard pretzels (baked longer until crunchy), pretzel rolls, cinnamon-sugar pretzels. Serve with: mustard, cheese sauce, beer. Bavarian tradition dating to medieval monasteries.
Fun shapes—kids love twisting. Fresh pretzels vastly superior to mall versions. Impressive homemade snack.